Mains Practice Question

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Topic

How the suspension of financing for the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees would affect Palestinians in Gaza?

 

Introduction:

The introduction of the answer is essential and should be restricted to 3-5 lines. Remember, a one-liner is not a standard introduction.

UNRWA represents UN Help and Works Organization for Palestinian Evacuees in the Close to East. It was established in 1949 to give help to around 700,000 Palestinians who had to leave their homes in the thing is presently Israel during the 1948 Middle Easterner Israeli conflict.
The UN office works in Gaza and the Israeli-involved West Bank, as well as Lebanon, Syria, and Jordan, where displaced people looked for security following their removal.
As per the UNRWA site, it gives schooling, wellbeing, help and social administrations, microfinance, and crisis help both inside and outside evacuee camps in the previously mentioned regions.
 
 

Body:

You may incorporate some of the following points in the body of your answer:

UNRWA operates across the Middle East, providing essential services in Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, Syria, and Jordan. These services include:

  • Education: UNRWA schools educate hundreds of thousands of Palestinian refugee children.
  • Healthcare: The agency operates clinics and provides primary healthcare services.
  • Relief and Social Services: UNRWA offers assistance to refugees facing poverty, food insecurity, and displacement.
  • Microfinance: UNRWA supports small businesses through microfinance programs.
  • Emergency Aid: The agency provides emergency assistance during times of conflict and natural disasters.

Funding Challenges and Allegations

UNRWA relies heavily on voluntary contributions from donor countries. Recent funding shortfalls have threatened the continuation of these vital services.

Furthermore, UNRWA has faced accusations from Israel regarding its neutrality. Israel has alleged that Hamas, a Palestinian militant group, uses UNRWA facilities and that the agency curriculum incites hatred towards Israel. UNRWA strongly denies these allegations.

 

Conclusion: 

 Your Conclusion should be simple and balanced

Despite the challenges, UNRWA remains a lifeline for millions of Palestinian refugees. In Gaza, where the agency provides food, water, and shelter to a large portion of the population, a lack of UNRWA funding would have devastating consequences.

The ongoing work of UNRWA is critical for the well-being and development of Palestinian refugees.

 

Other Points to Ponder

What is UNRWA?

Places in News (Israel, Gaza, Syria)

 

Previous Year Questions

1. The USA is facing an existential threat in the form of China, that is much more challenging than the erstwhile Soviet Union.” Explain. (2021)

2. Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) is transforming itself into a trade bloc from a military alliance, in present times Discuss. (2019)

 

05-Apr 2024
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