G-20 SUMMIT AND SDGs
1. G-20 Agenda
The topics range from energy, trade & investment, development, employment, tourism, agriculture, digital economy, health, education, culture, environment & anti-corruption along with points from two new groups by India.
2. Introduction
- India listed out accelerated, inclusive & resilient growth & progress on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly health & education as the key priorities for G20 Summit.
- India's Sherpa Amitabh Kant invoked India's G20 presidency theme of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbham" meaning One Earth One family One Future.
3. Key Points
- The perspective is that Global South & advanced economies should have a win-win collaboration.
- This is a unique forum for both developed world & emerging economies so we need to build approaches to benefit the world on key global issues.
- The challenges that are faced today can only be solved by working together through hope, harmony & healing.
- The first concern should be towards whose need is greatest & therefore we need to focus on the Global South.
- Ministry of external affairs in a statement said the first day discussions were held on 'Technological Transformation' & 'Green Development & Lifestyle for Environment(LIFE).
- Economic affairs Secretary made a presentation outlining key economic challenges facing the world & highlighted the need for collective efforts by the G20 to respond.
- A presentation was made on the pressing global economic challenges of the day including the international debt situation & trade.
- The dialogue discussed ideas for the world to tackle such concerns & emerge more resilient to economic vagaries.
4. Sherpa Track
- The 4-day gathering of the Sherpa track started its first formal meeting with dignitaries from 40 countries.
| The Sherpa Track, which will set the Agenda for the G20 leaders in 2023, will engage on topics from 13 working groups ranging from energy, trade-investment, development, employment, tourism, agriculture, digital economy, health, education, culture, environment & anti-corruption along with points from the 2 new groups-Disaster, Risk & Resilience Group & Startup 20 Engagement Group brought to India. |
- On trade investment, the discussions will focus on resilient global value chains, integrating small & medium industries, global trade & trade for growth & prosperity.
- On development, data for development, accelerating progress on sustainable development goals, and lifestyle for the environment will be discussed.
For Prelims & Mains
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For Prelims: G20 Summit, Sustainable development goals, India's Agenda,
For Mains:
1. What is the significance of G20 mandate and how it affects India's economic interests. (250 Words)
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Source: The Indian Express

