A reliable and speedy judicial system is essential for a healthy and self-confident society, as well as for the development of the country. When justice is seen being served, the faith of the common man in the constitutional institutions gets strengthened and continuous improvement of law and order becomes possible

Body

You may incorporate some of the following points in the body of your answer:

Role of Judiciary in Ensuring India’s Development

The judiciary in India holds a highly important position as the protector and custodian of the Constitution. It not only acts as a watchdog against violations of fundamental rights provided by the Constitution, protecting all persons, Indians and aliens alike, from discrimination, abuse of State power, arbitrariness, and so on.

The delay in justice delivery is one of the biggest challenges being faced by the country and the judiciary is seriously working to solve this problem.

The Indian Constitution unites us all as ‘we the people’ with its aims and objectives forming the fundamental features of our democracy.

It is the foundation of our democracy, and it is supported by three pillars. These pillars must operate within their own domains to bring prosperity, transparency and harmony in the society.

Liberty and Equality have well survived and thrived in India due to the pro-active role played by the Indian judiciary.

The rule of law, one of the most significant characteristics of good governance prevails because India has an independent judiciary.

The use of technology in the judicial system can ensure transparency, productivity and efficiency.

The inclusion of modern technology has made the functioning of the judiciary accelerated and during the Covid-19 pandemic, virtual hearings had proved a boon for all, which saved both money and time of the people

Conclusion:

The framers of the Constitution made accountability an integral element with respect to the Legislature and Executive. However, they consciously decided to keep the Judiciary on a different pedestal.

The Executive and the Legislature must work in conjunction with the Judiciary to ensure complete justice as envisaged under the Constitution.

The Executive and the Legislature must work in conjunction with the Judiciary to ensure complete justice as envisaged under the Constitution. Any deviation by the Legislature or Executive from the path prescribed by the Constitution will only lead to additional burden on the Judiciary.

Other Points:

Collegium System

NJAC

Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions. (2021)

Judicial Legislation is antithetical to the doctrine of separation of powers as envisaged in the Indian Constitution. In this context justify the filing of large number of public interest petitions praying for issuing guidelines to executive authorities. (2019)

Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgement on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India. (2017)