UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS
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UPSC Exam Notes presents a dedicated initiative to help you excel in Mains answer writing practice. This program covers both static and dynamic components of the UPSC Civil Services syllabus across various General Studies (GS) papers. Each session is crafted to provide valuable insights and techniques to improve your answer-writing skills, aiming to enrich your preparation for the UPSC CSE Mains. Start with today’s answer-writing exercise based on GS-3 topics to evaluate and track your progress.
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UPSC Exam Notes offers guidance on structuring Mains answers effectively to maximize your score and presentation.
Introduction
- Begin your answer with a concise introduction of 3-5 lines. Avoid one-liner introductions as they often lack context.
- Start by providing basic information, definitions, or key facts from trusted sources to set the foundation for your answer.
Body
- This is the core of your answer. Analyze the question carefully to understand its requirements and address each aspect fully.
- Use a mix of points and short paragraphs for clarity. Avoid long paragraphs or purely point-based responses, as balanced formatting enhances readability.
- Incorporate data from reliable sources, such as government publications, to strengthen your arguments and make your answer more credible.
- Analyze based on the question’s demand, but avoid over-analysis, which may dilute the answer’s impact.
- Highlight key terms by underlining, helping your response stand out and improving its presentation.
- Use flowcharts or tree diagrams where relevant to organize information efficiently, saving time and boosting clarity. These should be applied thoughtfully and only when they add real value.
Way Forward/Conclusion
- Conclude on a positive, forward-looking note. Highlight potential solutions or the broader implications of your analysis.
- If an unresolved issue is crucial to the topic, briefly mention it, but avoid repeating points from the introduction or body.
- Where applicable, reference findings from relevant national or international reports, surveys, or quotations to add weight to your conclusion.
Self-Evaluation
Model Answer (Approach Outline): This is not a definitive model answer but an approach to tackling the question effectively. |
Introduction:
- Launched in 2018, the Parker Solar Probe is part of NASA’s Living With a Star program, aimed at studying aspects of the Sun-Earth system that directly affect life and society on Earth.
- The spacecraft is equipped with four instrument suites and is specifically designed to study the Sun's outer atmosphere, the corona.
- Recently, NASA scientists announced that the Parker Solar Probe successfully completed its closest approach to the Sun, coming within 6.1 million kilometers of the Sun’s surface and resuming normal operations afterward.
Body:
Key points to include in your answer:
- The probe, about the size of a compact car, is instrumental in forecasting changes in the space environment that can impact life and technology on Earth, as stated by NASA.
- The Parker Solar Probe holds the record as the closest human-made object to the Sun. It traveled at speeds of 692,000 kilometers per hour and withstood temperatures reaching up to 1,377°C during its closest approach on December 24. Communication was temporarily lost, but a signal