UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS
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UPSC Exam Notes presents a dedicated initiative to help you excel in Mains answer writing practice. This program covers both static and dynamic components of the UPSC Civil Services syllabus across various General Studies (GS) papers. Each session is crafted to provide valuable insights and techniques to improve your answer-writing skills, aiming to enrich your preparation for the UPSC CSE Mains. Start with today’s answer-writing exercise based on GS-1 topics to evaluate and track your progress.
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UPSC Exam Notes offers guidance on structuring Mains answers effectively to maximize your score and presentation.
Introduction
- Begin your answer with a concise introduction of 3-5 lines. Avoid one-liner introductions as they often lack context.
- Start by providing basic information, definitions, or key facts from trusted sources to set the foundation for your answer.
Body
- This is the core of your answer. Analyze the question carefully to understand its requirements and address each aspect fully.
- Use a mix of points and short paragraphs for clarity. Avoid long paragraphs or purely point-based responses, as balanced formatting enhances readability.
- Incorporate data from reliable sources, such as government publications, to strengthen your arguments and make your answer more credible.
- Analyze based on the question’s demand, but avoid over-analysis, which may dilute the answer’s impact.
- Highlight key terms by underlining, helping your response stand out and improving its presentation.
- Use flowcharts or tree diagrams where relevant to organize information efficiently, saving time and boosting clarity. These should be applied thoughtfully and only when they add real value.
Way Forward/Conclusion
- Conclude on a positive, forward-looking note. Highlight potential solutions or the broader implications of your analysis.
- If an unresolved issue is crucial to the topic, briefly mention it, but avoid repeating points from the introduction or body.
- Where applicable, reference findings from relevant national or international reports, surveys, or quotations to add weight to your conclusion.
Self-Evaluation
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Model Answer (Approach Outline): This is not a definitive model answer but an approach to tackling the question effectively. |
Introduction:
In 1942, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, the Indian population launched the critical final phase of the independence movement. This marked a large-scale anti-colonial revolt of unprecedented proportions, signaling that British rule in India was nearing its end. Despite the British forces ruthlessly suppressing the mass movement, it was clear by then that the Indian people would accept nothing less than full independence.
Body:
Several key points highlight the significance of the Quit India Movement:
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While the movement struggled to ignite nationwide rebellion, it found notable success at the regional level, especially in areas such as Satara in Maharashtra, Talcher in Orissa, and Midnapore in Bengal.
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In Midnapore, local communities established parallel governments in Tamluk and Contai subdivisions, which functioned independently until 1944 when Gandhi personally ordered their dissolution.
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A small uprising also occurred in Ballia, Uttar Pradesh, where the local population ousted the district administration, freed imprisoned Congress leaders, and set up an autonomous government.
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In rural Bengal, discontent over rising war taxes and