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UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS - ANSWER WRITING PRACTICE (08/11/2024)

UPSC MAINS ESSENTIALS 

Exclusive for Subscribers Daily: Ecological and Socio-Economic Significance of Mangroves in Coastal Areas  and Digital Arrest Scams and Rising Cyber Fraud in India for the UPSC Exam? Discover more insights in the UPSC Exam Notes for November 08, 2024

UPSC Exam Notes presents a dedicated initiative to help you excel in Mains answer writing practice. This program covers both static and dynamic components of the UPSC Civil Services syllabus across various General Studies (GS) papers. Each session is crafted to provide valuable insights and techniques to improve your answer-writing skills, aiming to enrich your preparation for the UPSC CSE Mains. Start with today’s answer-writing exercise based on GS-3 topics to evaluate and track your progress.

🚨 Additionally, UPSC Exam Notes releases its November issue of the monthly magazine, packed with critical content, expert analyses, and recent updates to assist your preparation. Dive into the issue to enhance your knowledge base. We welcome your feedback and insights in the comments or via email. 🚨

UPSC Exam Notes offers guidance on structuring Mains answers effectively to maximize your score and presentation.

Introduction

  • Begin your answer with a concise introduction of 3-5 lines. Avoid one-liner introductions as they often lack context.
  • Start by providing basic information, definitions, or key facts from trusted sources to set the foundation for your answer.

Body

  • This is the core of your answer. Analyze the question carefully to understand its requirements and address each aspect fully.
  • Use a mix of points and short paragraphs for clarity. Avoid long paragraphs or purely point-based responses, as balanced formatting enhances readability.
  • Incorporate data from reliable sources, such as government publications, to strengthen your arguments and make your answer more credible.
  • Analyze based on the question’s demand, but avoid over-analysis, which may dilute the answer’s impact.
  • Highlight key terms by underlining, helping your response stand out and improving its presentation.
  • Use flowcharts or tree diagrams where relevant to organize information efficiently, saving time and boosting clarity. These should be applied thoughtfully and only when they add real value.

Way Forward/Conclusion

  • Conclude on a positive, forward-looking note. Highlight potential solutions or the broader implications of your analysis.
  • If an unresolved issue is crucial to the topic, briefly mention it, but avoid repeating points from the introduction or body.
  • Where applicable, reference findings from relevant national or international reports, surveys, or quotations to add weight to your conclusion.

Self-Evaluation

This is a crucial step in answer-writing practice. UPSC Exam Notes provides evaluation guidelines to help you critically assess your responses and refine your thought process for future improvement.
 
Question 1.Analyze the ecological and socio-economic significance of mangroves in coastal regions, especially regarding their role in enhancing disaster resilience against cyclones.
 

Model Answer (Approach Outline):

This is not a definitive model answer but an approach to tackling the question effectively.

 

Introduction:

  • Mangroves are salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that flourish in estuarine and intertidal zones where saltwater and freshwater mix. These plants are characterized by aerial roots, waxy succulent leaves, and distinctive flowering patterns.

  • The seedlings of mangroves, known as propagules, begin to germinate while still attached to the parent tree and later drop into the water, where they establish as new mangrove plants.

  • Examples of common mangrove species include the red mangrove, Avicennia marina, grey mangrove, and Rhizophora. The Sundarbans, spanning India and Bangladesh, is the largest continuous mangro


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